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Drinking Water Safety Blog

Plain-English guides on tap water safety, water quality data, and protecting your family — written by Marcus J. Webb, environmental data analyst with 10 years of EPA compliance research. New articles published regularly.

Water Quality

How to Read Your Water Quality Report (Consumer Confidence Report Explained)

Every year, sometime before July 1, your water utility is legally required to send you a document called the Consumer Confidence Report — also called the CCR or Annual Water Qualit...

·8 min read
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Contaminants

PFAS "Forever Chemicals" in Your Tap Water: A Complete Guide for 2025

When the EPA finalized its first-ever federal drinking water standards for PFAS chemicals in April 2024, it was genuinely historic. For decades, these synthetic compounds had been ...

·9 min read
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Water Filters

Best Water Filters for Your Home: A No-Nonsense Guide to What Actually Works

Walk through the water filter aisle at any home improvement store and you'll find dozens of products making bold claims. "Removes 99% of contaminants." "Hospital grade filtration."...

·8 min read
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Well Water

Private Well Water Safety: What 43 Million Americans Need to Test For

About 43 million Americans — roughly 15% of the U.S. population — get their drinking water from a private well. That's a significant number, and what many of those people don't ful...

·9 min read
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Water Quality

Hard Water vs. Soft Water: What's Actually in Your Tap and Does It Matter?

If you've ever lived in Phoenix, Las Vegas, or most of Texas, you know hard water. The white crusty buildup around your faucet handles. The soap that just won't lather right. The w...

·8 min read
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Contaminants

Nitrates in Drinking Water: The Invisible Risk That's More Common Than You Think

Nitrate contamination is one of the most widespread drinking water quality problems in the United States, and it's one of the least discussed. While lead and PFAS get most of the h...

·8 min read
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Contaminants

Arsenic in Drinking Water: Natural Occurrence, Cancer Risk, and What to Do

When most people think about arsenic, they think about old detective novels and Victorian-era poisonings. They don't think about their morning cup of coffee. But arsenic in drinki...

·9 min read
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Water Quality

Chlorine in Tap Water: The Necessary Protection That Creates New Risks

Chlorination of public drinking water is one of the most successful public health interventions in human history. Before cities began chlorinating their water supplies in the early...

·8 min read
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Water Safety

Moving to a New Home? Here's the Complete Water Quality Checklist to Run First

Moving into a new home comes with a long checklist of things to figure out — schools, utilities, neighbors, the local coffee shop. Water quality is rarely near the top of that list...

·9 min read
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Water Quality

Fluoride in Drinking Water: Separating the Science from the Controversy

Few topics in drinking water generate as much passionate disagreement as fluoride. On one side, public health organizations — the CDC, the American Dental Association, the World He...

·9 min read
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Water Safety

Drinking Water Safety During Pregnancy: What Every Expectant Mother Should Know

When you're pregnant, you become acutely aware of everything you put into your body. The food, the medications, the cleaning products. But drinking water — which you consume eight ...

·9 min read
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Water Safety

Renters' Guide to Tap Water Quality: Your Rights and What You Can Actually Do

Renters face a particular disadvantage when it comes to water quality. In most apartments and rental homes, you have no control over the building's plumbing, can't easily install w...

·8 min read
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Contaminants

Microplastics in Drinking Water: What the Science Actually Says in 2025

In the last decade, researchers began looking for microplastics in water — and found them essentially everywhere they looked. Tap water, bottled water, groundwater, rivers, lakes, ...

·8 min read
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Water Safety

Boil Water Advisory: Exactly What to Do, What Not to Do, and When It's Safe Again

A boil water advisory arrives at the worst possible time — usually on a weekday evening, often after heavy rain or a water main break, when you already have a full evening ahead an...

·8 min read
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Water Quality

How to Test Your Home Water Quality: A Step-by-Step Guide for Every Situation

At some point in my career, I started counting the number of times people asked me "how do I actually test my water?" The question comes up constantly — from new homeowners, from r...

·9 min read
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Contaminants

Legionella in Water Systems: Why This Waterborne Bacteria Deserves Your Attention

Most waterborne disease that makes headlines involves E. coli outbreaks from agricultural runoff, or Cryptosporidium breaches in municipal treatment plants, or lead from aging pipe...

·8 min read
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Water Safety

Tap Water vs. Filtered Water vs. Bottled Water: An Honest Comparison

The question "should I drink tap water or bottled water?" generates more revenue for the bottled water industry than any other single piece of consumer confusion. Bottled water sal...

·9 min read
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Water Safety

Water Quality and Children's Health: What Every Parent Needs to Understand

Children are not small adults when it comes to water quality. Their relationship with water contaminants is categorically different from adults' — they're exposed to more per body ...

·9 min read
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Water Quality

Water Quality in Rural America: The Challenges No One Talks About Enough

The conversation about drinking water quality in America tends to center on cities — on Flint and Newark and the infrastructure crises that make national news. But some of the most...

·9 min read
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