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South Carolina Tap Water Quality Report

Water quality grades, lead levels, and violation data for all 534 ZIP codes in South Carolina

ZIP Codes

534

Health Violations (5yr)

246

Avg Safety Score

78.3/100

High Lead Risk ZIPs

23.6%

Overview: Drinking Water in South Carolina

Drinking water quality in South Carolina is widely considered to be above the national average, maintaining an impressive composite safety score of 78.3/100 across its 534 monitored ZIP codes. Based on the latest records from the EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), a remarkable 39% of ZIP codes in South Carolina have earned an "A" grade. This reflects strong regulatory compliance, robust municipal water treatment infrastructure, and generally low levels of detected health-based contaminants across most communities in the state.

Over the past 5 years, water utilities in South Carolina have recorded a total of 736 violations, of which 246 were strictly health-based. While administrative and reporting violations are common nationwide, health-based violations mean that certain contaminants exceeded the EPA's Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs) at some point. South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control, which acts as the primary regulatory authority in the state, typically works closely with these utilities to issue boil water advisories or mandate infrastructure upgrades when these limits are breached.

Fortunately, the risk of widespread lead exposure in South Carolina's municipal water is relatively low compared to other states, with only 23.6% of ZIP codes falling into the High or Very High risk categories. However, because lead primarily enters drinking water through the corrosion of individual home plumbing rather than the main municipal supply, residents living in homes built prior to 1986 should still exercise caution. Using a standard carbon block filter and running the tap for 30 seconds each morning remains a recommended best practice for all households.

Surface Water

71%

of ZIP codes

Total Violations

736

5-year record

Grade A ZIPs

206

39% of state

Grade F ZIPs

0

0% of state

Water Quality Grade Distribution in South Carolina

How do South Carolina's 534 ZIP codes stack up by water quality grade?

A
206 ZIP codes39%
B
163 ZIP codes31%
C
118 ZIP codes22%
D
47 ZIP codes9%
F
0 ZIP codes0%

Common Drinking Water Contaminants in South Carolina

The following are common regulated contaminants found in South Carolina drinking water based on EPA violation records. Click any contaminant to learn about EPA safety limits and health effects.

Consumer Confidence Report RuleContaminant 1009Stage 2 DBP RuleHaloacetic Acids (HAA5)Stage 1 DBP RuleChlorine residualTotal Trihalomethanes (TTHM)Fecal Coliform

Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Act Maximum Contaminant Level regulations. For the complete list of regulated contaminants and MCLs, see the Water Quality Safety Guide.

Frequently Asked Questions โ€” South Carolina Drinking Water

Is tap water generally safe to drink in South Carolina?+
Yes, for the majority of residents, tap water in South Carolina is treated, heavily regulated, and safe to drink. However, safety varies significantly by location. Statewide, 206 ZIP codes earn an "A" grade for perfect compliance, while 0 earn an "F" due to historical violations. It is essential to search your specific ZIP code above to view the exact compliance record for your local water utility.
What are the biggest water quality issues in South Carolina?+
Based on a 5-year analysis of EPA violation data, the primary water quality challenges in South Carolina include managing 246 health-based violations statewide and addressing infrastructure age. Additionally, 23.6% of ZIP codes in the state are rated as having a High or Very High probability of lead exposure risk, which is a key metric residents should monitor.
Who regulates and enforces drinking water standards in South Carolina?+
Drinking water in South Carolina is primarily regulated by South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control under a primacy agreement with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The EPA sets the federal baseline standards (Maximum Contaminant Levels) through the Safe Drinking Water Act, while South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control conducts the day-to-day monitoring, issues compliance orders, and enforces penalties against local water systems that fail to meet these standards.
Where does South Carolina get its drinking water?+
Water sources in South Carolina vary widely by municipality. Statewide, approximately 71% of the monitored ZIP codes rely on surface water sources (such as rivers, lakes, and reservoirs), which require extensive filtration and disinfection. The remaining systems primarily rely on groundwater pumped from underground aquifers, which is naturally filtered but can be susceptible to agricultural runoff or naturally occurring minerals.
How do I find the official water quality report for my home in South Carolina?+
You can enter your ZIP code in our search box above for a detailed, easy-to-read report based on EPA data. Furthermore, your local water utility is required by federal law to distribute an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) by July 1 of each year. You can contact your utility directly to request this document, which outlines exact contaminant measurements from the previous year.
View All 534 ZIP Codes in South Carolina

Browse EPA water quality data for every monitored ZIP code. For faster results, use the search bar above.

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+ 234 more ZIP codes โ€” please search by city above